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SIGSEV in datetime.timedelta (possibly from datetime's C delta_new) #132413
I was testing some AI code with ollama and stumbled across a really weird crash.
The fact that it happens during an IndexError and a specific function has to be there leads me to believe that this is a CPython bug and not an ollama bug.
fromollamaimportchat# Has to be here to segfault???defcolorSwitch(color):
print(color, end="", flush=True)
stream=chat(
model="llama3.2", # I think it works with any but this is what I used.messages=[{"role": "user", "content": ""}],
options={"seed":0}, # Does not need this but I figured it would be helpfulstream=True,
)
# Any iteration works. I just simplified it down to this.part=next(iter(stream))['message']['content']
temp=part.split("</think>", 1)
# Crash Heretemp[1]
If you wanted a gdb or other traceback, let me know
If possible yes, so that we know where the crash exactly happens. If possible, you can use python -X faulthandler crasher.py as well though I'm not sure if we're able to know more.
Also, it might be that ollama is using the Python C API behind the scene (AFAIU, ollama is written in Go and C but there are Python bindings, which may be the ones where the issue arise).
Ah. It appears that it is an ollama issue after all. Ill raise it over there.
Fatal Python error: Segmentation fault
Current thread 0x00007d584222bbc0 (most recent call first):
Garbage-collecting
File "/home/jacoblightning3/PycharmProjects/AiFight/.venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 158 in close
File "/home/jacoblightning3/PycharmProjects/AiFight/.venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/httpx/_models.py", line 972 in close
File "/home/jacoblightning3/PycharmProjects/AiFight/.venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 877 in stream
File "/usr/lib/python3.13/contextlib.py", line 162 in __exit__
File "/home/jacoblightning3/PycharmProjects/AiFight/.venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/ollama/_client.py", line 163 in inner
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
@picnixz So, I just checked and it appears that ollama-python is pure python. (Ofc I realized this after I made the issue.) Would that bring the issue back here? They don't appear to be using CTypes, etc.
That does look like it could be a CPython issue, though ollama has a few dependencies that include compiled code. I tried to reproduce it (3.13.1, MacOS, latest ollama) but I got httpx.ConnectError: [Errno 61] Connection refused instead (does ollama require a local server or something? probably not something I'm interested in setting up).
Two useful ways forward could be:
Get the full C stack trace in gdb or lldb or a similar tool and explore what's happening when we hit the segfault. For example, maybe that will tell you what type it's looking at when the crash happens.
Reduce the reproducer to something simpler. For example, you can start by removing more and more parts of ollama that aren't relevant to the crash and then see if it still reproduces.
I tried to reproduce it (3.13.1, MacOS, latest ollama) but I got httpx.ConnectError: [Errno 61] Connection refused instead (does ollama require a local server or something? probably not something I'm interested in setting up).
Yes. The ollama package requires ollama to be installed and running a local server.
Running python with the debug build I just compiled produces:
Modules/_datetimemodule.c:2745:13: runtime error: member access within null pointer of type 'struct datetime_state'
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==9445==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000000000010 (pc 0x7c8cc6b93737 bp 0x7ffe5c2d11f0 sp 0x7ffe5c2d1040 T0)
==9445==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
==9445==Hint: address points to the zero page.
#0 0x7c8cc6b93737 in delta_new Modules/_datetimemodule.c:2745
#1 0x5790c86108b1 in type_call Objects/typeobject.c:1987
#2 0x5790c8410b28 in _PyObject_MakeTpCall Objects/call.c:242
#3 0x5790c8410fc7 in _PyObject_VectorcallTstate Include/internal/pycore_call.h:166
#4 0x5790c8411018 in PyObject_Vectorcall Objects/call.c:327
#5 0x5790c883c457 in _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault Python/generated_cases.c.h:1502
#6 0x5790c8472fda in _PyEval_EvalFrame Include/internal/pycore_ceval.h:119
#7 0x5790c8473ce6 in gen_send_ex2 Objects/genobject.c:229
#8 0x5790c84786a3 in gen_send_ex Objects/genobject.c:270
#9 0x5790c847adb5 in _gen_throw Objects/genobject.c:543
#10 0x5790c847b17c in gen_throw Objects/genobject.c:580
#11 0x5790c883ebd2 in _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault Python/generated_cases.c.h:1640
#12 0x5790c8883c6b in _PyEval_EvalFrame Include/internal/pycore_ceval.h:119
#13 0x5790c8883f2f in _PyEval_Vector Python/ceval.c:1812
#14 0x5790c84105c3 in _PyFunction_Vectorcall Objects/call.c:413
#15 0x5790c8419a0e in _PyObject_VectorcallTstate Include/internal/pycore_call.h:168
#16 0x5790c841b924 in method_vectorcall Objects/classobject.c:62
#17 0x5790c8410ed7 in _PyObject_VectorcallTstate Include/internal/pycore_call.h:168
#18 0x5790c8411018 in PyObject_Vectorcall Objects/call.c:327
#19 0x5790c888107e in _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault Python/generated_cases.c.h:6205
#20 0x5790c8472fda in _PyEval_EvalFrame Include/internal/pycore_ceval.h:119
#21 0x5790c8473ce6 in gen_send_ex2 Objects/genobject.c:229
#22 0x5790c84786a3 in gen_send_ex Objects/genobject.c:270
#23 0x5790c8479898 in gen_close Objects/genobject.c:392
#24 0x5790c8479dcd in _PyGen_Finalize Objects/genobject.c:106
#25 0x5790c894557a in finalize_garbage Python/gc.c:980
#26 0x5790c8947b80 in gc_collect_main Python/gc.c:1408
#27 0x5790c8949657 in _PyGC_CollectNoFail Python/gc.c:1657
#28 0x5790c89fc3c1 in finalize_modules Python/pylifecycle.c:1757
#29 0x5790c8a08ab6 in _Py_Finalize Python/pylifecycle.c:2125
#30 0x5790c8a08fbc in Py_FinalizeEx Python/pylifecycle.c:2252
#31 0x5790c8ab41fa in Py_RunMain Modules/main.c:778
#32 0x5790c8ab440a in pymain_main Modules/main.c:806
#33 0x5790c8ab4787 in Py_BytesMain Modules/main.c:830
#34 0x5790c813ab41 in main Programs/python.c:15
#35 0x7c8cc7c35487 (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x27487) (BuildId: 0b707b217b15b106c25fe51df3724b25848310c0)
#36 0x7c8cc7c3554b in __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x2754b) (BuildId: 0b707b217b15b106c25fe51df3724b25848310c0)
#37 0x5790c813aa64 in _start (/home/jacoblightning3/Documents/python/3.13debug/bin/python3.13+0x11a5a64) (BuildId: c2486f8b3c246fe979c4f6575406636585088b8a)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV Modules/_datetimemodule.c:2745 in delta_new
==9445==ABORTING
So, using GDB. I figured out that st on that line is a null pointer and the macro attempts to dereference it. st is created in the function _get_current_state which GDB says is returning NULL from line 168.
The weird thing is that GDB won't let me step into or break on lines 166 or 167.
So, assuming that GDB is right on where _get_current_state is returning, get_module_state must have been called.
The other weird thing is that the assert on line 106 is not failing as it should (I have assertions turned on in my build)
So I have to assume that GDB is wrong about where _get_current_state is returning. (So it must be either 157 or 163).
Since neither of those return paths in _get_current_state set *p_mod, wouldn't this be a bug since current_mod is not checked in delta_new and it is just assumed that st != NULL?
Regarding backporting, our inclination right now is to be cautious about backporting this. Maybe it should be backported to 3.14 but not to 3.13? AFAIK, we only have two known bugs caused by this, gh-137562 (which causes segfaults do to stale type caches) and this one.
The former seems pretty difficult to provoke. This one is easier since any del method that uses the datetime module might crash. I would guess it's not so uncommon to do some logging there, for example, and that would want a timestamp.
The reason not to backport is that the change in behavior could cause working programs to fail (any bugfix could but the change in when weakrefs are cleared seems potentially more risky). The reason to backport is that this likely fixes a number of mysterious segfaults. Debugging crashes caused by this is probably really hard.
Perhaps we should let this change cook in the 3.15 branch for a while and when we are more sure it doesn't cause problems re-assess backporting it.
FWIW we saw a similar datetime related crash during garbage collection as a 3.13.9 process was exiting today:
Current thread 0x... (most recent call first):
--
Garbage-collecting
File ".../python3.13/site-packages/tqdm/std.py", line 576 in format_meter
File ".../python3.13/site-packages/tqdm/std.py", line 1151 in __str__
File ".../python3.13/site-packages/tqdm/std.py", line 1495 in display
File ".../python3.13/site-packages/tqdm/std.py", line 1302 in close
File ".../python3.13/site-packages/tqdm/std.py", line 1148 in __del__
Current thread's C stack trace (most recent call first):
--
Binary file ".../libpython3.13.so.1.0", at _Py_DumpStack+0x4f
Binary file ".../libpython3.13.so.1.0", at +0x16d586
Binary file "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6", at +0x42520
Binary file ".../python3.13/lib-dynload/_datetime.cpython-313-x86_64-linux-gnu.so", at +0x9dd4
Binary file ".../libpython3.13.so.1.0", at _PyObject_MakeTpCall+0x211
Binary file ".../libpython3.13.so.1.0", at _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault+0xaa4d
Binary file ".../libpython3.13.so.1.0", at PyObject_CallOneArg+0x6a
not something readily reproduced. The python gc traceback was in tqdm version 4.67.1.
Activity
picnixz commentedon Apr 11, 2025
What's the crash? please provide the traceback (shown on the terminal if possible) (not just the core dump).
Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
Sorry. Here is the python traceback. If you wanted a gdb or other traceback, let me know.
picnixz commentedon Apr 11, 2025
If possible yes, so that we know where the crash exactly happens. If possible, you can use
python -X faulthandler crasher.pyas well though I'm not sure if we're able to know more.Also, it might be that
ollamais using the Python C API behind the scene (AFAIU,ollamais written in Go and C but there are Python bindings, which may be the ones where the issue arise).[-]Segfault on IndexError under specific conditions[/-][+]SIGSEV following an `IndexError` when using `ollama`[/+]Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
Ah. It appears that it is an ollama issue after all. Ill raise it over there.
Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
@picnixz So, I just checked and it appears that ollama-python is pure python. (Ofc I realized this after I made the issue.) Would that bring the issue back here? They don't appear to be using CTypes, etc.
JelleZijlstra commentedon Apr 11, 2025
That does look like it could be a CPython issue, though ollama has a few dependencies that include compiled code. I tried to reproduce it (3.13.1, MacOS, latest ollama) but I got
httpx.ConnectError: [Errno 61] Connection refusedinstead (does ollama require a local server or something? probably not something I'm interested in setting up).Two useful ways forward could be:
Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
Yes. The ollama package requires ollama to be installed and running a local server.
Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
Running python with the debug build I just compiled produces:
JelleZijlstra commentedon Apr 11, 2025
On current 3.13 tip that line in datetime is
cpython/Modules/_datetimemodule.c
Line 2745 in 089c43f
Jacoblightning commentedon Apr 11, 2025
So, using GDB. I figured out that
ston that line is a null pointer and the macro attempts to dereference it.stis created in the function_get_current_statewhich GDB says is returning NULL from line 168.The weird thing is that GDB won't let me step into or break on lines 166 or 167.
So, assuming that GDB is right on where
_get_current_stateis returning,get_module_statemust have been called.cpython/Modules/_datetimemodule.c
Lines 102 to 108 in 089c43f
The other weird thing is that the assert on line 106 is not failing as it should (I have assertions turned on in my build)
So I have to assume that GDB is wrong about where
_get_current_stateis returning. (So it must be either 157 or 163).Since neither of those return paths in
_get_current_stateset*p_mod, wouldn't this be a bug sincecurrent_modis not checked indelta_newand it is just assumed that st != NULL?(I could be totally wrong on all this. :)
26 remaining items
neonene commentedon Apr 21, 2025
Generator's different behaviors are still surprising to me:
print(next(it := gen()))print(next(gen()))sergey-miryanov commentedon Jul 5, 2025
@neonene JFYI, cannot repro this without generator.
neonene commentedon Jul 6, 2025
Neither can I around__del__.neonene commentedon Jul 8, 2025
Another repro:
sergey-miryanov commentedon Jul 8, 2025
Interesting, that this code does
not crash(Of course not - I forgot to create C, blame on me!):But this do:
Both crashed.
Defer clear for weakrefs without callbacks.
Add unit test for pythonGH-132413.
neonene commentedon Aug 10, 2025
Fixed by 350c58b (3.15 alpha testing). I'd prefer waiting for decisions about backporting. cc @nascheme
nascheme commentedon Aug 12, 2025
Regarding backporting, our inclination right now is to be cautious about backporting this. Maybe it should be backported to 3.14 but not to 3.13? AFAIK, we only have two known bugs caused by this, gh-137562 (which causes segfaults do to stale type caches) and this one.
The former seems pretty difficult to provoke. This one is easier since any del method that uses the datetime module might crash. I would guess it's not so uncommon to do some logging there, for example, and that would want a timestamp.
The reason not to backport is that the change in behavior could cause working programs to fail (any bugfix could but the change in when weakrefs are cleared seems potentially more risky). The reason to backport is that this likely fixes a number of mysterious segfaults. Debugging crashes caused by this is probably really hard.
Perhaps we should let this change cook in the 3.15 branch for a while and when we are more sure it doesn't cause problems re-assess backporting it.
@hugovk @Yhg1s
gpshead commentedon Dec 16, 2025
FWIW we saw a similar
datetimerelated crash during garbage collection as a 3.13.9 process was exiting today:not something readily reproduced. The python gc traceback was in
tqdmversion 4.67.1.https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm/blob/0ed5d7f18fa3153834cbac0aa57e8092b217cc16/tqdm/std.py#L576-L577
(comment not quite elided about
__del__finalizers that do complicated things like grabbing locks and IO ... 💩)marmitar commentedon Jun 5, 2026
I've got two similar crashes with Python 3.14.5 while running
/usr/bin/gmi pull(from lieer).coredumpctl debug
PID: 190349 (gmi) TID: 190349 (gmi) UID: 1000 (marmis) GID: 1000 (marmis) Signal: 11 (SEGV) Timestamp: Thu 2026-06-04 21:02:00 -03 (19s ago) Command Line: /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/gmi pull -C /home/marmis/.local/share/notmuch/tiagodepalves@gmail.com Executable: /usr/bin/python3.14 Control Group: /user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/session.slice/kitty-6584-13.scope Unit: user@1000.service User Unit: kitty-6584-13.scope Slice: user-1000.slice Owner UID: 1000 (marmis) Boot ID: 5a0037b704d24555851a501a3ed02a43 Machine ID: 98fc705f46884369b30a5207646ed499 Hostname: marmis-arch Storage: /var/lib/systemd/coredump/core.gmi.1000.5a0037b704d24555851a501a3ed02a43.190349.1780617720000000.zst (present) Size on Disk: 10.3M Message: Process 190349 (gmi) of user 1000 dumped core. Stack trace of thread 190349: #0 0x00007fa01c56dea3 n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x36dea3) #1 0x00007fa01c3a49e8 n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x1a49e8) #2 0x00007fa01c3a48c9 _PyObject_MakeTpCall (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x1a48c9) #3 0x00007fa01c267e21 n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x67e21) #4 0x00007fa01c3e24eb n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x1e24eb) #5 0x00007fa01c3e97d6 PyObject_CallOneArg (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x1e97d6) #6 0x00007fa01c52050c n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x32050c) #7 0x00007fa01c3bd694 n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x1bd694) #8 0x00007fa01c508ed6 n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x308ed6) #9 0x00007fa01c4e109a n/a (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x2e109a) #10 0x00007fa01c4a796a Py_RunMain (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x2a796a) #11 0x00007fa01c4a167c Py_BytesMain (libpython3.14.so.1.0 + 0x2a167c) #12 0x00007fa01be27741 n/a (libc.so.6 + 0x27741) #13 0x00007fa01be27879 __libc_start_main (libc.so.6 + 0x27879) #14 0x00005619d7ec2045 _start (python3.14 + 0x1045) ELF object binary architecture: AMD x86-64 GNU gdb (GDB) 17.2 Copyright (C) 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details. This GDB was configured as "x86_64-pc-linux-gnu". Type "show configuration" for configuration details. For bug reporting instructions, please see: <https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>. Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>. For help, type "help". Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"... Reading symbols from /usr/bin/python3.14... Reading symbols from /home/marmis/.cache/debuginfod_client/7d28bb88eb2d929bf00b0f7e80bb83480668eae9/debuginfo... [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/usr/lib/libthread_db.so.1". Core was generated by `/usr/bin/gmi /usr/bin/gmi pull -C /home/marmis/.local/share/notmuch/tiagodepalves@gmail.com'. Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. #0 delta_new (type=0x7fa01c7aa380 <PyDateTime_DeltaType.lto_priv.0>, args=<optimized out>, kw=<optimized out>) at ./Modules/_datetimemodule.c:2835 2835 y = accum("seconds", x, second, CONST_US_PER_SECOND(st), &leftover_us); (gdb) bt #0 delta_new (type=0x7fa01c7aa380 <PyDateTime_DeltaType.lto_priv.0>, args=<optimized out>, kw=<optimized out>) at ./Modules/_datetimemodule.c:2835 #1 0x00007fa01c3a49e8 in type_call (self=0x7fa01c7aa380 <PyDateTime_DeltaType.lto_priv.0>, args=0x7fa01c7dd390 <_PyRuntime+90640>, kwds=0x7fa0167a32c0) at Objects/typeobject.c:2372 #2 0x00007fa01c3a48c9 in _PyObject_MakeTpCall (tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, callable=0x7fa01c7aa380 <PyDateTime_DeltaType.lto_priv.0>, args=0x7ffc17709c88, nargs=<optimized out>, keywords=0x7fa01596ac00) at Objects/call.c:242 #3 0x00007fa01c267e21 in _PyEval_EvalFrameDefault (tstate=<optimized out>, frame=0x7fa01c926268, throwflag=<optimized out>) at Python/generated_cases.c.h:3229 #4 0x00007fa01c3e24eb in _PyEval_EvalFrame (throwflag=0, tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, frame=0x7fa01c926020) at ./Include/internal/pycore_ceval.h:120 #5 _PyEval_Vector (locals=0x0, tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, func=<optimized out>, args=<optimized out>, argcount=1, kwnames=<optimized out>) at Python/ceval.c:2110 #6 _PyFunction_Vectorcall (func=<optimized out>, stack=<optimized out>, nargsf=<optimized out>, kwnames=<optimized out>) at Objects/call.c:413 #7 0x00007fa01c3e97d6 in _PyObject_VectorcallTstate (nargsf=9223372036854775809, kwnames=0x0, tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, callable=0x7fa015992980, args=0x7ffc17709e68) at ./Include/internal/pycore_call.h:177 #8 PyObject_CallOneArg (func=0x7fa015992980, arg=<optimized out>) at Objects/call.c:395 #9 0x00007fa01c52050c in call_unbound_noarg (unbound=<optimized out>, func=0x7fa015992980, self=0x7fa0159dfe00) at Objects/typeobject.c:2964 #10 slot_tp_finalize (self=0x7fa0159dfe00) at Objects/typeobject.c:10599 #11 0x00007fa01c3bd694 in finalize_garbage (tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, collectable=0x7ffc17709f60) at Python/gc.c:1014 #12 gc_collect_main (tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>, generation=<optimized out>, reason=_Py_GC_REASON_SHUTDOWN) at Python/gc.c:1446 #13 0x00007fa01c508ed6 in _PyGC_CollectNoFail (tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>) at Python/gc.c:1703 #14 finalize_modules (tstate=0x7fa01c8142a0 <_PyRuntime+315680>) at Python/pylifecycle.c:1749 #15 0x00007fa01c4e109a in _Py_Finalize.constprop.0 (runtime=<optimized out>) at Python/pylifecycle.c:2144 #16 0x00007fa01c4a796a in Py_RunMain () at Modules/main.c:778 #17 0x00007fa01c4a167c in Py_BytesMain (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at Modules/main.c:830 #18 0x00007fa01be27741 in __libc_start_call_main (main=main@entry=0x5619d7ec2120 <main>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc1770a3d8) at ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:59 #19 0x00007fa01be27879 in __libc_start_main_impl (main=0x5619d7ec2120 <main>, argc=5, argv=0x7ffc1770a3d8, init=<optimized out>, fini=<optimized out>, rtld_fini=<optimized out>, stack_end=0x7ffc1770a3c8) at ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #20 0x00005619d7ec2045 in _start () (gdb) f 1 #1 0x00007fa01c3a49e8 in type_call (self=0x7fa01c7aa380 <PyDateTime_DeltaType.lto_priv.0>, args=0x7fa01c7dd390 <_PyRuntime+90640>, kwds=0x7fa0167a32c0) at Objects/typeobject.c:2372 } (gdb) p ((PyTypeObject *) self)->tp_name $1 = 0x7fa01c5a13a9 "datetime.timedelta" (gdb) p ((PyTupleObject *) args)->ob_base.ob_size $2 = 0 (gdb) p ((PyDictObject *) kwds)->ma_keys->dk_nentries $3 = 1 (gdb) p (char *) (((PyASCIIObject *) ((PyDictUnicodeEntry *) &((int8_t*) ((PyDictObject *) kwds)->ma_keys->dk_indices)[8])->me_key) + 1) $4 = 0x7fa01bd153a8 "seconds" (gdb) p ((PyFloatObject *) ((PyDictUnicodeEntry *) &((int8_t*) ((PyDictObject *) kwds)->ma_keys->dk_indices)[8])->me_value)->ob_fval $5 = 0sergey-miryanov commentedon Jun 5, 2026
@marmitar Can you provide a MRE?
marmitar commentedon Jun 5, 2026
Sorry about earlier, I forgot the backtrace (didn't know about
gdb/libpython.py). The issue is still withtqdm, specifically with this usage here:https://github.com/gauteh/lieer/blob/cb3ad3a5974f92578bae3cb62ee5b41aa8b0c03d/lieer/gmailieer.py#L1181
The minimal reproducer I got is this (with Python 3.14.5 and tqdm 4.67.3 & 4.68.0):
If you need the same software stack I used, you can use the Arch Linux Archive in a Docker image:
Dockerfile
Add faulthandler diagnostic for intermittent boot-time segfault