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A customizable and scalable propulsion testing rig designed to test and analyze drone propulsion components such as motors, propellers, ESCs, and batteries in real-time.

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Propulsion Testing Rig

A customizable and scalable propulsion testing rig designed to test and analyze drone propulsion components such as motors, propellers, ESCs, and batteries in real-time. Developed as part of an internship project at [UrbanMatrix Technologies] under the mentorship of Prof. V.K. Gupta, IIITDM Jabalpur.


🚀 Objective

The primary aim is to develop a test rig that:

  • Measures real-time thrust, voltage, current, and temperature.
  • Helps identify component faults through benchmarking and diagnostics.
  • Provides flexibility through a custom-built, modifiable platform.
  • Improves drone reliability and safety with better thermal monitoring.

📦 Features

  • Sensor Integration
    • Load Cell (SPI) – Thrust measurement
    • MLX90614 IR Temperature Sensor (I2C)
    • Thermistor (via Arduino -> SPI)
    • Power Module (I2C) – Voltage & current
  • Data Logging & Visualization
    • Python scripts for logging on Raspberry Pi
    • Visualization: Thrust vs Power, Voltage vs Current, etc.
  • User-Friendly Interface
    • Touchscreen-based GUI for manual & automated testing
  • Component Testing Capabilities
    • Supports propellers up to 21”
    • Motor mount size up to 3cm
    • Current range: 0–40A
    • RPM up to 25,000

🛠️ Technologies Used

  • Fusion 360 (CAD modeling)
  • 3D Printing
  • CNC Machining (aluminum & carbon fiber components)
  • Python (sensor integration, data logging)
  • Raspberry Pi + Arduino (hardware interfacing)
  • SPI & I2C communication protocols
  • Shell scripting (automation on Raspberry Pi)

🧪 Applications

  • Flight time optimization
  • Vibration and noise testing
  • Thermal performance and diagnostics
  • Preventative maintenance
  • Payload vs performance benchmarking
  • Quality assurance & replication of flight conditions

📚 Documentation

About

A customizable and scalable propulsion testing rig designed to test and analyze drone propulsion components such as motors, propellers, ESCs, and batteries in real-time.

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